Cost Of Nuclear Power Compared To Other Energy Sources
This basically means nuclear power plants are producing maximum power more than 93 of the time during the year.
Cost of nuclear power compared to other energy sources. The levelized cost of energy lcoe is a measure of a power source that allows comparison of different methods of electricity generation on a consistent basis. Nuclear s lcoe is between 60 and 143 putting it ahead of residential rooftop solar but behind utility scale solar and wind. The dramatically lower price of utility scale solar power and wind power compared to fossil fuels and nuclear power should be evident to everyone today. That s about 1 5 to 2 times more as natural gas and coal units and 2 5 to 3 5 times more reliable than wind and solar plants.
Normally these costs are expressed relative to a unit of electricity for example cents per kilowatt hour to allow a consistent comparison with other energy technologies. Wind has an lcoe of 32 to 62 which is one of the lowest compared to other renewables and all other energy sources. And here s one in a. Nuclear energy on the other hand has a technical lifespan of 60 to 80 years.
Coal petroleum natural gas and hydroelectricity each have caused a greater number of fatalities per unit of energy due to air pollution and accidents. This can be roughly calculated as the net present value of all costs over the. The lcoe can also be regarded as the minimum constant price at which electricity must be sold in order to break even over the lifetime of the project. Below you see two tables one with renewable energy sources and one with nuclear energy sources.
In addition to this unlike well established conventional designs the advancement in different re technologies still requires. Economist charles frank of the brookings institution has developed a way to better compare renewable energy by measuring the amount of c02 displaced and at what cost compared to conventional energy sources. Currently the re costs are generally higher than that of fossil based and nuclear energy. Nuclear power plants provide low cost predictable power at stable prices and are essential in maintaining the reliability of the u s.
For residential rooftop solar it s about 138 to 222. Nuclear power is a major national energy source. As you can see nuclear energy has by far the highest capacity facto r of any other energy source. Nuclear energy is our nation s largest source of emission free electricity and our second largest source of power.
Based on that measure renewable energy can t compete with hydro nat gas or nuke power as to cost. For wind and solar energy this technical lifespan is between 20 and 25 years.